Wednesday, February 23, 2011

Beef it up!

  Decide for yourself...
A.Bananas imported green from who-knows-where-international or B.hand picked veggies, green and garden fresh from my backyard?

Quick, easy, cheap. Mark down B for me.
Many thanks to global foods and their suppliers, much of what we purchase and consume uproots from China, Brazil, you name it. Exotic isn't it? Thousands of "food-miles" lengthen the link between your fork and your food source. 
Longer distances mean many a dirty working hands (like mine pictured above), rusty-machine-processors, chemical additives, and pathogenic bugs-munchers groping your food. This all done before the applied plastic wrap protection. 
For comparison, I ask all of you, avid cell phone users or Skypers: time and again, distance plays us for a sucker, no? Cross-country or international convos bring delayed responses, echos, maybe a pixilated picture. So, similar to that broken call, remoteness blurs our view of staple pantry items and their kindred sources, in-ground patchwork, the farms, the shepherds, the flock, or the agribusiness.
A backyard garden makes the identification of the source of our produce easy. Nevertheless, Americans disregard their food source. Instead, they hold the convenience of FAST FOOD as priority.
We could chalk up our fast food obsession to an urge for a mouth-watering, ambrosial bite of heaven.  I argue it as an activity that embraces reclusion--a hermetic avoidance of the fresh air that exists between you and your grocery store. In this state of mind, it would count as sin not to drive-thru the closest McDonald's (usually a 3 minute drive), where the grin of the omnipresent golden arches smiles down on us.
Let's switch from the McD's venue to Mexican; take Taco Bell for a try. Olay!
But wait!  They're taco meat contains a-whatttt?? Up to 65% fillers: water, wheat (an allergen to the gluten intolerant in beef??), oats, soy lecithin (an emulsifier or thickener that's cheap and available), maltodextrin (Sugar!), anti-dusting agents (soy bean oil to prevent spice powders from separating from their ingredients) and modified corn starch (thickener); find a full ingredient list here. Legally, it doesn't meet the FDA definition of "taco meat." The FDA says that , "[the] Product must contain at least 40% fresh meat to obtain the label: 'Taco Filling with Meat,' 'Beef Taco Filling,' or 'Taco Meat Filling.' " Here's the news and supporting material on this topic. Ohhh the politics of beef...
No vegetarians, this meat mimic is not for you!!  But it's so close you could almost taste it!
MORE ON THE FAST FOOD INDUSTRY AND THEIR MEAT
If traced to their origin, a single lot of meat in a processing plant is butchered from 443 cows. These animals face the peril of death at six different cross-country slaughterhouses! With this mix-match sourcing, no wonder Taco Bell "meat"  is dubbed a "taco meat filling". We lost track of our meat's identity in transport, processing, manufacturing, and translation (Safe Food: The Politics of Food Safety, Author: Marion Nestle). 
It's idealistic, friends and colleagues, to think that we might know the route of food. The more with our ravenous appetite demands processed and fast foods, the more governmental monitoring (run by the Federal Drug Administration or the FDA) has trouble keeping pace.  This means more meat goes un-inspected.  
It's a tough life and tight budget for the FDA. To obtain a safer sustainable food supply this system must change. Mark Bittman of the New York Times puts this into tangible terms: "....the FDA must be given expanded powers to ensure the safety of our food supply. (Food-related deaths are far more common than those resulting from terrorism, yet the FDA’s budget is about one-fifteenth that of Homeland Security.)"
Without efficient regulation, consumers and industry ask: Do we really know what Taco Bell's unpronounceable ingredient list (term defined here) do to us? 
My Answer: Well...um...yes and no.
In the next couple years, researchers will take the direct route to answer our pleas and inquiries!  The FDA, Pew Charitable Trust, food scientists, food industry, and public health advocates will take turns on the wheel--driven to modernize the approval process of food additives. 
Some of these substances were approved for use over 50 years ago???!! Others weren't tested at all!? Take Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) food additives, for instance.  In 1958, the FDA established the Food Additives Amendment.  With it, came a list of 700 GRAS additives in our food supply before 1958. GRAS status exempted manufacturers from testing these food additives before putting them on the market.  Nothing big, just 700 free-bees for the food industry run with, one of these being arsenic. "Safe" amounts of heavy metal in my food? FDA, what dated studies and lab techniques support the allowance of this additive? When did you approve this one (if at all)?
Lucky for us, scientists now judge the safety of every food additive. But age old policy and research methods slow this process. Food industry takes advantage, and the FDA is left playing catch-up!   
Times like these make me feel like the crash-dummy taking a food additive vehicle for a spin. 
There's no emergency-break-answer to stop us. A convenience food nation as desperate as ours is a danger to itself. But tell that to a starved child and his grumbling belly. To him a super-sized dollar menu with all its additives isn't death; it's dinner.


What Consumers Wanna Know:
When it comes to selecting your food, check the ingredients list (located under the nutrition label). Enliven your curiosity, investigate the unpronounceable ingredients, evaluate them, and decide for yourself. Which ones do you want for your diet? Take your food into your own hands, then eat it too! 
One final note, if you are still weighing out the benefits to analyzing your food, at least take a peek at this brief: the Top 5 Additives to Avoid the Most.
Hold these thoughts, Eaters. 
Don't stop eating your favorite fast/processed foods. Just be a conscious eater and ask, "How many times do I head to these joints without a second thought?" Then dig deep, "Where is this food coming from? What's the implications of chowing-down these well-traveled foods? On my health? On the environment? How might MY fast-food purchases play into this long-distance system? Can I make a difference with my food dollars by choosing a different restaurant?"
Nutrition
 As a registered dietitian, I note that some of my clients must eat fast-food! I say to them, "Go for it! To each his own!" But before indulging in this pleasure, take a peek at the resources: calorieking.com or restaurant website nutrition facts (Qdoba's nutrition calculator, for reference) Let them help you find the finger-lickin' dish that fits your diet best. 
To this end, some restaurant menus tagged their foods with their calorie count...but nationwide menu labeling is still under deliberation. Other fast food restaurants are suggesting healthier options: Subway & McDonald's (hopefully coming soon). Hungry Girl extraordinaire gives some healthy pointers for fast-food survival here.  
Fast-foodies of the "Go-BIG-or-go-home" mentality might scoff at this nutrition stuff. But, I challenge you, Drive-Through Guru, to reduce your restaurant window time to once-a-day or once-a-week or once-a-month.  Start easy and embrace whatever fast food schedule seems most manageable for you. Build from there. Don't let those TV commercials tantalize you! 
Try me on this one...if you dare! 
More on the Fast Food Skinny:
The top 10 fast food restaurant 2008 and 2009
Tips for Healthy fast food lunch & dinners
WARNING!!
 I'm a woman of discriminating taste. My blog usually denotes healthy, wholesome, and simple kitchen-play. Not this time, baby! Every foodista maintains the right. The right to bake 'em sweet, eat 'em, and blog 'em too!
Royally Iced Shortbread Cookies
"Cookie rampage" encapsulates the atmosphere at my farm house. For months, my family cherished the smell of fresh-baked cakes and shortbreads wafting into our nostrils, seeping from our pores.  Just call us, Bakers! 
Cookies inspire us to make them cakes!

Holidays inspire us to bake stockings and iced presents!
Farm animals inspire too! 
...cookies the color of Oakley's toy ball....

Baked biscuits..my answer to our horsey, Moon Beam's winter appetite!


Ooh! Looks like more animals joined the cookie-merrymaking!
O'Malley fainting goat
Mad-dawg, my bear!
Chick...chick...chickies!
Our chunky pony, Donnie Brasco! (He can stick to decorating the treats. For him, a small cookie for tasting.)
What else inspires cookie baking? Dreaming of the luxuries of spring! 


Hearts for February--my first batch ever!
Point blank, I don't take much heart in the Valentine's season. So, the second time around the hearts morphed to monsters. Predators spying on their prey, my wide-eyed owl.
Even after the Superbowl, these ones never went out of season. They inspire my family year-round. Many props to my step-sister for showing up all cookies in her first batch!
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But we're not like these poor, crowded oinkers who pig-out on whatever they can get their snouts on!
(FYI: My family farm does not house these pictured piglets)


 Eat in moderation or else. . . . . . .

Sunday, January 16, 2011

TWINkies

I have a twin!! I do. My other half shares my brown hair, blue eyes, and, well, that’s it.  Six foot one inch of genuine, his candidness causes EVERYONE…yes, everyone to befriend him as their own! It's an innocent type of realness appeals to the masses.  
I can only find one fault in him: He's injury prone. Injury is as synonymous with my bro as a Valley Girl is to "..like, whatever!"
My opinion? Ryan delivers exactly what he promises: A jolly, apathetic boy with some vaguely spontaneous, haphazard stunts awaitin’.
His pains  originated right out of the womb (No, not growing pains)! The thub-bub of his heart rythmed to the beat of a humming bird wings—300 beats per minute. No worries.  After a 5 month hospital stay, he survived.  Next up, baby teeth. Ryan lost his front tooth at age 3 and toothless he remained until 3rd grade. No dental work, and he survived. 
Then came the persistence of the broken leg. During elementary school, Ryan felt naked without his leg braced. No joke, 7 times he cast and recast it! Basically legless and he survived. Highschool and college brought muscle tears, elbow issues, and a pinched nerve that left him with a lopsided shoulder tilt. A mess that he survived.
Most recent:
Rinnnnng, ring, ring: “Amanda, it's Ry here. This is the stupidest thing I’ve ever done. Ever.  Bar none.”
And there I was, struck dumb, rigid and cocked headed, “My brother fell off a 15 foot tree?”
Why did he do it? To scare girls! Needless to say, you did the trick bro (F.Y.I. NO SUBSTANCE ABUSE was involved with this accident).
There’s nothing that screams, “Sister, I need you!” quite like a 3 broken vertebral processes, two fractured ribs, and a punctured lung, is there?
Close calls never stop this guy. He survived!
Ryan's solution for the backaches didn’t come in painkillers. It was a healthy combination of my mom and I catering to his every need, fervent prayer, and the humors he calls friends.  My solution to any of life's problems differs: the flash of my camera, the steady beat of my knife on the cutting board, and kitchen mess to adorn my apron. And let's not forget my kitchen wish-list...
Curried PARSNIP and CARROT Dill Soup

To Ryan, Walmart's prepared food section smells of roses. But sometimes he revels in my idea of soothing: meals made-from-scratch.


This time, however, he assumed a non-cooking role: singlehandedly manning kitchen traffic. 
The result of his hard work: Creamy Curried Parsnip (left half) and it's other half Carrot Dill Soup (to the right). 
Twin-like veggies, carrot and parsnip, make puree perfect chowders! Think essence-of-heaven (x 2) embodied in these recipes. Mix smokey cumin with tangy dill and you get a punched up dish with herbaceous flavors. A part of my snow-day survival kit, I drink these soups like a parched man drinks water.



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Creamy Curried Parsnip Soup
Adapted from the Wholesome Kitchen Cookbook
Serves: 6 full bowls (or 12 bowls half as pictured above)

Ingredients: 
2 Tablespoons butter
1 onion, chopped
2 garlic cloves, chopped
1 lb parsnips, chopped (1 lb=3 cups chopped or 4-6 small parsnips)
2 Tablespoons of olive oil
2 Tablespoons mild curry powder
4 cups vegetable stock
14 oz. can butter beans, welled drained and rinsed
1/2 cup light cream
1-2 tablespoons freshly snipped chives
sea salt and freshly ground black pepper

Kitchen Tools:
Peeler
Sharp knife for cutting carrots and parsnips
large saucepan (pot) with a lid
Baking sheet
Large mixing spoon
Emersion blender, food processor, or blender

Directions:
Set the oven to 350 degrees F. On a baking sheet place parsnips. Add 2 Tablespoons of olive oil and a pinch (1 tsp) of salt and pepper. Roast parsnips for about 30-40 minutes until golden brown.
When parsnips are halfway done, turn them to the other side. Then in a large saucepan heat butter over medium heat. When the butter melts and coats the pan, add the onion and garlic.  Cook on medium heat for 10 minutes until onion has softened.
Stir in the curry powder for 1 minute until aromatic. Take the parsnips out of the oven, and add them, the stock, and the beans. Bring all contents to a boil. Reduce the heat and simmer, uncovered, for 30 minutes, until the parsnips and beans are tender.
Remove from the heat and let cool for about 10 minutes. Transfer the mixture in batches to a food processor and process until smooth. Return the soup to a clean saucepan and set over low heat. Stir in the cream and season with salt and pepper to taste.  
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Carrot Dill Soup

Ingredients: 
2 tbsp butter
1 medium onion, peeled, finely chopped
2 pounds carrots, peeled and sliced (12-16 medium sized carrots, 8 large carrots, or 6-7 cups sliced carrots)
1 large potato (sweet, white-skinned, or red)
1 clove garlic, crushed
4 cups chicken or vegetable stock
1/4 teaspoon pepper
1/4 cup light cream
salt to taste
1/2 cup fresh dill

Kitchen Tools:
Peeler
Sharp knife for cutting carrots and parsnips
large saucepan (pot) with a lid
Large mixing spoon
Emersion blender, food processor, or blender

Directions:
In a large, sturdy soup pot, melt the butter on medium heat. Cook the onions, carrots, potato, and garlic in the butter for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add the chicken stock and pepper and bring the soup to a boil. Turn the heat down so that the soup is just barely bubbling. Cover the pot and cook the soup for 30 minutes.
Stir in 1/2 cup (or 1/6 cup dry) dill weed (<-----I coauthored this Food Network blog!!!). Remove soup from the heat and puree using either a food processor or blender.  
Let cool for a couple of minutes. Stir in the light cream, salt & more pepper (if needed) and garnish with chopped dill before serving.


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Ryan's mouth did thank me, and I’m sure his waste band will too. This says a lot! He once loathed all vegetables, but his heart warmed-up to the carrots and parsnips with each bite.
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Parsnips
Don't overlook this pale-thicker-fleshier twin to Carrot. Ms. Parsnip is at her prime during snow season. She'll mature best under frost's nip, for it's wintry conditions that turn her starch to sugary sweet. She's in season, so she's very inexpensive (I hope she doesn't get "parsnipity" about me saying she's cheap). 
Parsnip contains essential nutrients: 
1. Potassium (helps with muscle weakness, fatigue, and recovery during regular-intense exercise)
2. Manganese (helps absorb other key nutrients, maintains blood sugar, and promotes thyroid function)
3. Folate (protects against neural tube defects in babies and anemia in adults)
4. Vitamin C (improves iron absorption and is an antioxidant)
5. Vitamin K (helps blood to clot and reduces bone loss)
6. Phenolic compounds (antioxidants)
7. Dietary fiber (fills you up, keeps you regular) 
**I don't mean to complicate foods by defining nutrients. I encourage you to look at the whole vegetable versus all the vitamins. Basically their healthy and yummy; eat them. The end.
Before preparing, make sure to wash and peal her pretty. Then get creative: nuke in the microwave; simmer in stalk, milk, bear, wine, or water; sauté the pealed skin for garnishing, steam and mash parsnips with potatoes (the linked recipe is dairy-free), bake chips to crunch or fries to munch (WARNING: these fries contain peanuts), cook sweet n' savory puddin', even dish-up as pie (gluten free pie crust recipe); or bake a cake (deliciousness found here and there) with sugar and spice. 
Sprinkle basil, dill weed, parsley, thyme, and tarragon over Parsnip. Or go bold with this spice combo: cumin, cardamom, coriander, ginger, turmeric and not to miss, garlic and onions.
Carrots
Ms. Parsnip is only rivaled by her twin vegetable, underground: the one, the popular, Glamazon himself,  Mr. Carrrrrot! Sexy. Edgy. Fierce. His outer orange coat—made-to-fit—accents his slender figure. He also wears purple, red, and yellow jewel tones as the new orange. 
Both Carrot and Parsnip have nutrient-filled appeal. Being the trend setter, however, Carrot wears bright colors that scream beta-carotene and falcarinol (for eye health and cancer fighting antioxidant power).
Carrot & Parsnip Tops
The veggies' feathery tops whisper, "eat me...EAT ME TOO!"   Mix the carrot and parsnip tops with a lettuce salad. You may also want them for garnish. Use common sense and put them where any greens can be found! 
These guys make up for what their roots miss in the vitamin K department. Some claim they have antiseptic qualities; they've been added to mouthwashes or mixed with honey to disinfect sores.
Veggies for the Pickin' in Any Season
Some of these roots are planted mid-summer so that they last through winter! Farmers use the ground as a refrigerator-al-natural. A topping of straw prevents freezing when the shiver of cold air prevails. 
Once on the grocery store shelves, avoid limp, rubbery, or cracked veggies. If they have their tops attached, you can check the stem color. A dark brown base may be a sign of aging. Without the tops, a bright orange color signifies freshness.  
For storage, refrigerate them in a plastic wrap or a tight paper towel.  Make sure to cut the tops off and store them separately. This way, you can preserve them for 2 weeks. Stow them away from apples, pears, potatoes and other produce that might ripen. During this process, ethylene gas is released causing carrots to become bitter.
Finale: THE twins of San Francisco!!!
Boy-girl twins, twin veggies, now fellow girl-girl twins! Sure enough, all twins notices other sets that cross their path.
These two San Fancisicans, delight when onlookers take their picture. This photo is the oldest of the bunch, taken when Ryan and I were wee little babes.
My mom's next trip to San Francisco came about years later. SHE RAN into the twins, quite literally, while racing the San Francisco Marathon! Yes, these girls still paraded the city with their mouth-drop-wardrobe.
And 5 years later!!!!!! As if my mother sent them an invitation, the sisters strutted up! All happenstance! Just call my mom twin baby mama & twin magnet!


To you, Ry-Guy: twins 'til the end! And for every one of my readers, remember, everything good comes in pairs!